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Your Rights and Freedoms

Your rights and freedoms are the protections that government owes the people it serves, and the limits on what government may do. They come from the Constitution, federal and state laws, and court decisions. Congress, state legislatures, agencies, and courts shape and enforce them, and they reach speech, fairness, privacy, work, school, health, and family life.

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October 12last updated

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Latest in Your Rights and Freedoms

Freedom of Speech Press and Assembly

What the First Amendment Actually Protects

Learn what the First Amendment protects, from workplace speech to threats, protests, and campaign spending, using three key questions.

Topics in Your Rights and Freedoms

Equality and inclusion

Civil Rights and Equal Protection covers laws against unfair treatment, while Disability Policy and LGBTQ Rights cover the protections and policies that affect those communities.

Information and expression

Digital Rights covers freedoms online, Government Transparency covers the public's access to official records, and Media, Press and Policy covers the press and the rules that shape it.

All Articles on Your Rights and Freedoms

TSA Agents Must Work Unpaid During Shutdowns. Here’s What Labor Law Says.

This isn't some bureaucratic oversight or emergency improvisation. It's exactly what federal law allows. The legal framework permitting the government to require unpaid labor…

22 Min Read

The Speech or Debate Clause: Why Prosecuting Lawmakers Is Nearly Impossible

Grand juries indict more than ninety percent of the time when federal prosecutors ask them to. This wasn't one of those times. The Trump…

19 Min Read

When Government Officials Post Offensive Content: What the Law Allows

On Thursday night, February 5, 2026, at 11:44 PM ET, President Donald Trump posted a 62-second video to Truth Social showing former President Barack…

15 Min Read

Inside the DOJ Civil Rights Division: How Cases Get Selected for Investigation

On January 24, 2025, the Justice Department made two announcements that drew a sharp contrast. Federal prosecutors would pursue charges against protesters accused of…

9 Min Read

Can Prosecutors Choose Which Civil Rights Violations to Pursue?

On January 13, 2026, the Justice Department announced it would not investigate the killing of Renee Good, a 37-year-old mother of three and U.S.…

16 Min Read

Brady v. Maryland Requires Prosecutors to Investigate Police Misconduct. Here’s Why.

Most people outside the criminal justice system have never heard of a 1963 Supreme Court case called Brady v. Maryland. Brady creates personal legal…

21 Min Read

Can Federal Agents Conduct Stops Without Reasonable Suspicion? It Depends.

Federal agents deployed to Minneapolis have shot and killed two U.S. citizens. Can federal immigration officers stop and detain people without reasonable suspicion—specific facts…

13 Min Read

Federal Preemption: When National Regulation Limits Company Liability in Lawsuits

John Durnell spent years spraying Roundup without protective gear, and the EPA-approved label carried no cancer warning. He developed non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. A St. Louis…

10 Min Read

How DOJ Decides Which Deaths to Investigate: George Floyd and Renee Good

On January 7, 2026, a Minneapolis woman sits in her car on a residential street. An Immigration and Customs Enforcement agent fires three shots…

25 Min Read

How Federal Immunity Can Limit State Investigations Into Deaths by Federal Agents

Seven days after the shooting on January 7, Deputy Attorney General Todd Blanche announced on January 14, 2026, that the Justice Department had determined…

20 Min Read