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Long-term Challenges and the Future

Long-term challenges and the future covers the large, slow-moving problems that governments and societies must face over decades. They include pressures on democracy, changes in population and work, the climate and natural resources, emerging technologies, and risks to the whole world. The subject looks at how institutions can plan beyond a single term of office.

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October 11last updated

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Latest in Long-term Challenges and the Future

AI and Employment Impacts

AI Employee Clones Are Testing the Limits of Labor Law

A Texas software company called IgniteTech unveiled MyPersonas, software that creates AI-powered digital replicas of employees using their voice, video, and written materials at the Consumer…

Universal Basic Income and Job Guarantee Debates

How AI Is Reviving the Universal Basic Income Debate

Universal Basic Income has moved from academic theory to mainstream policy debate. The shift stems from several converging forces: lingering economic damage from the pandemic, growing…

Topics in Long-term Challenges and the Future

Environment and resources

Climate Change Futures, Resource Scarcity and Environmental Limits, and Infrastructure Decay and Renewal look at climate, limited natural resources, and the systems that support daily life.

All Articles on Long-term Challenges and the Future

How Americans View Economic Inequality

Economic inequality is one of the most polarizing issues in American society. While a majority of Americans express concern about the gap between rich…

32 Min Read

Political Scientists Rate the U.S. Closer to ‘Illiberal’ Democracy

A group of political scientists has delivered a stark assessment of American democracy. Bright Line Watch, composed of academics from institutions like the University…

22 Min Read

The Legal and Political Risks of Prosecuting James Comey

James Comey’s prosecutions raise questions about evidence, political pressure, prosecutor appointments, public costs and the safeguards courts apply.

26 Min Read

Civics Education vs. Patriotic Education in America

One of the primary reasons for founding America's public education system was to prepare young people for active participation in self-government. Today, some champion…

25 Min Read

Why States Are Abandoning Traditional Redistricting Rules

The year 2025 marks a sharp break from the century-old norm of once-a-decade redistricting. From Austin to Sacramento, a fierce political battle has erupted…

34 Min Read

Examining the Left-Right “Blame Game” for Political Violence

An anonymous reader writes to us: Why don’t you list in sequential order all the violence committed ... since Trump began re-election bid. In…

19 Min Read

How Presidential Words Shape America’s Response to National Crises

When disaster strikes America, the president's first words carry extraordinary weight. From Franklin D. Roosevelt's radio addresses during the banking crisis to Donald Trump's…

26 Min Read

Addressing Political Violence: Lessons from the 1960s

The assassination of conservative activist Charlie Kirk at Utah Valley University on September 10, 2025, sent shockwaves through a nation already fractured by political…

35 Min Read

How Other Countries Have Reduced Political Violence

The gunshot that killed Charlie Kirk at 12:20 p.m. on September 10, 2025, at Utah Valley University was more than an individual tragedy. It…

25 Min Read

Is Political Violence Rising in America?

The gunshot that killed Charlie Kirk at Utah Valley University on September 10, 2025 sparked renewed concern about the state of American political violence.…

17 Min Read