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Arms sales are the transfers of weapons, equipment, and military training from the United States to foreign governments. They happen through government programs and through licensed sales by private companies. The president, Congress, the State Department, and the Department of Defense all take part, and sales are used to support allies, build partnerships, and shape balances of power.

People usually ask how a sale is approved, what role Congress has in reviewing it, how the government-run sales program works, and how aid and sales to allies connect to American interests.

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September 16last updated

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