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Military Personnel and Readiness

Military personnel and readiness cover the people who serve and how prepared the force is to do its job. That includes recruiting, training, promotion, pay and housing allowances, family support, health, deployment, and leaving the service. The Department of Defense and the military branches run these programs, and Congress sets many of the rules and benefits.

People usually ask how ranks and promotions work, what benefits and protections service members and their families receive, how moves and deployments are handled, what happens at retirement or discharge, and where to find help.

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October 12last updated

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Latest in Military Personnel and Readiness

All Articles on Military Personnel and Readiness

How Army Soldiers Earn Their Stripes Through Promotion Points

Every month, thousands of Army soldiers check their phones or computers for the same thing: promotion cutoff scores. These numbers determine who gets promoted…

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ROTC: Your Guide to Military Scholarships and Officer Training

College costs keep rising. Student debt keeps growing. Meanwhile, there's a program that pays for your education and guarantees you a job after graduation—one…

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Can’t Fire You for Military Service: Job Protection for Guard and Reserve

Every Guard and Reserve member faces the same fundamental question: How do I serve my country without destroying my civilian career? The answer lies…

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Three Hats, One Soldier: The Complex World of National Guard Duty Status

Troops in a US city serve under one of three duty statuses. Each decides who commands them, who pays, and whether they can lawfully stop or arrest you.

99 Min Read

Your Bridge Between Military Service and Civilian Career: The Complete ESGR Guide

When National Guard and Reserve members get called to duty, two worlds collide: their civilian careers and military obligations. The Employer Support of the…

32 Min Read

The Citizen-Soldier’s Compass: Balancing Military Service with Civilian Careers

Every month, many Americans walk a tightrope between two demanding worlds. They're teachers who become tank commanders on weekends, nurses who deploy overseas for…

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What Military Drill Weekends Actually Look Like

The familiar recruiting pitch of "one weekend a month, two weeks a year" has been the face of National Guard and Reserve service for…

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When Your Country Calls: A Complete Guide to Military Reserve Mobilization

America's weekend warriors—the 760,000 members of the National Guard and Reserve—live dual lives. They're engineers, teachers, and firefighters Monday through Friday. But when their…

42 Min Read

The Call to Duty: An In-Depth Guide to the Activation Process for U.S. National Guard and Reserve Units

Every month, thousands of Americans get a phone call that changes their lives. Maybe it's a high school teacher in Ohio, a nurse in…

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Activating the National Guard and Reserves: Who Calls, Why, and What It Means

The United States military isn't just the full-time soldiers you see on TV. A huge chunk of America's defense comes from people who live…

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