Emerging Issues

In 2026, the federal government confronts workforce restructuring, unsettled trade policies, and escalating threats in space, cyberspace, and great power competition.

Great Power Competition and Foreign Policy

The U.S. intensifies rivalry with China and Russia over technology, supply chains, and military capabilities. Trade tariffs create business uncertainty, while strategic ties evolve, including America’s approach to Taiwan and questions on why the U.S. military struggles despite a $900 billion budget. Commercial tech like the TikTok deal with China merges with national security, as “America First” reshapes aid via bilateral deals.

National Security and Military Modernization

The 2025 National Security Strategy shifts priorities amid defense delays like costly U.S. Navy ships. Nuclear testing rises among the U.S., Russia, and China via ramped activities, while Ukraine deals rewrite NATO.

Space, Tech, and Cyber Challenges

Space rivalry persists from Cold War roots, balancing security and exploration via the National Space Council against jammed signals and hacks. Satellites safeguard security; undersea cables secure the internet via ocean protection. AI regulation clashes federally, cybersecurity falters from shortages, and the NSC fixates on microchips and critical minerals.