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Employment Rights and Protections

Employment rights and protections are the laws that set a floor for how employers treat workers. They cover pay, overtime, leave, discrimination, harassment, retaliation, and safe conditions. The Department of Labor and the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission enforce many of them, and states add rules of their own. Some protections apply to government workers in different ways.

People usually bring questions about minimum wage and overtime, who is owed them, and how to file a wage complaint. They also ask about family and medical leave, tipped pay, paycheck deductions, final paychecks, workplace harassment, age discrimination, when firing is illegal, and what privacy an employee has at work.

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October 3last updated

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