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Ethics and Conflicts of Interest

Ethics and conflicts of interest is about keeping officials from using public power to benefit themselves, their families, or their friends. It covers the rules that officials follow, the financial information they share, and how those rules differ across branches and levels of government. Ethics offices, Congress, the courts, and agencies interpret and enforce them.

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September 26last updated

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Latest in Ethics and Conflicts of Interest

Government Ethics Rules

How Government Ethics Rules Work

Federal ethics rules explain how officials disclose assets, avoid conflicts of interest, follow gift limits, and face lobbying bans after leaving government.

Topics in Ethics and Conflicts of Interest

Rules and conflicts

Government Ethics Rules covers the standards for public employees and officials. Ethics By Branch covers how those standards differ among Congress, the executive branch, and the courts, and State and Local Ethics covers the standards below the federal level. Conflicts of Interest and Management covers how conflicts are spotted and handled.

Personal finances

Financial Disclosure covers reports on officials' money and holdings. Blind Trusts covers arrangements that keep officials from directing their own investments, and Stock Trading By Officials covers market trading by people who hold office.

All Articles on Ethics and Conflicts of Interest

A Short History of White House Nepotism

The question of whether a U.S. president can appoint family members to government positions seems straightforward. Federal law passed in 1967 appears to say…

19 Min Read

Political Appointees vs. Career Staff in the U.S. Government

The executive branch of the United States government operates through two distinct and fundamentally different classes of personnel. On one hand are the political…

41 Min Read

The Pentagon’s Ethics Rulebook

The Department of Defense operates on a simple principle: public service is a public trust. With millions of military and civilian personnel and a…

36 Min Read

How Ethics Rules Differ Between Congress and the Executive Branch

When government officials break ethical rules, the consequences vary dramatically depending on where they work. A Cabinet secretary caught taking inappropriate gifts faces different…

44 Min Read

Government Independence vs. Corporate Control: How Industries Capture Their Regulators

Federal agencies exist to protect the public from unsafe drugs, financial fraud, environmental pollution, and countless other threats. But what happens when the watchdogs…

25 Min Read