Skip to content

Remedies and Damages

Remedies and damages are the ways courts fix a legal wrong. A remedy can be money paid to the injured party, an order to do or stop doing something, or another form of relief. State and federal courts decide which remedy fits a case, and legislatures may set limits.

Readers usually want to know the difference between kinds of money awards, such as those that repay a loss and those meant to punish. They ask when a court orders a party to keep a promise instead of paying, and how the amount of an award is determined.

3articles
December 5last updated

An independent team explaining how government works

GovFacts is a nonpartisan site that makes government concepts, policies and programs easier to understand and use.

Referenced by Brookings, CNN, Forbes, Fox News, Pew Research, Snopes, The Hill and USA Today.

The Webby-recognized AI behind our articles »

All Articles on Remedies and Damages

When Legal Wrongs Meet Financial Reality: Understanding Actual vs. Nominal Damages

When someone violates your legal rights or causes you harm, the American civil justice system offers remedies - primarily through monetary compensation called "damages."…

23 Min Read

Understanding Compensatory Damages vs. Punitive Damages: A Guide to Legal Awards

When a person suffers harm due to someone else's wrongful actions, the U.S. legal system provides avenues for seeking monetary compensation. This compensation, broadly…

48 Min Read

When Promises Break: Understanding Breach of Contract vs. Specific Performance

When you enter into an agreement, you expect everyone to honor their commitments. But what happens when someone doesn't deliver on their promises? This…

30 Min Read