The U.S. Department of State manages America’s diplomatic relations and provides critical services for U.S. citizens traveling abroad.

Getting Your Passport

Applying for a U.S. passport starts with understanding which forms you need and how to apply. Learn about passport costs and fees, processing timelines, and photo requirements. Need both documents? You can apply for a passport book and card simultaneously. For urgent travel, expedited services can speed up the process.

Renewing and Replacing Passports

Most adults can renew their passport by mail. Life changes? Learn how to handle passport name changes after marriage or divorce. If your passport is lost or stolen or damaged, follow the proper replacement procedures immediately.

Travel Safety and Assistance

Before traveling, check U.S. travel advisories for your destination and enroll in STEP (Smart Traveler Enrollment Program) to receive alerts and make it easier for embassies to assist you. If you lose your passport overseas or face emergencies while traveling abroad, U.S. embassies and consulates provide crucial support.

Understanding Travel Documents

Confused about passports versus visas? While passports prove U.S. citizenship and identity, visas grant permission to enter foreign countries. The State Department issues passports, while foreign governments issue visas.

An Independent Team to Decode Government

GovFacts is a nonpartisan site focused on making government concepts and policies easier to understand — and government programs easier to access.

Our articles are referenced by trusted think tanks and publications including Brookings, CNN, Forbes, Fox News, The Hill, and USA Today.

All Articles on Department of State

How to Apply for Both a U.S. Passport Book and Card

Can you apply for both a passport book and a passport card online at the same time? The answer depends…

The NSC vs. the State Department

In American foreign policy, no rivalry runs deeper than the one between the State Department and the National Security Council.…

How the NSC, Pentagon, and State Department Shape US Foreign Policy

In American government, few decisions carry more weight than those involving foreign policy and national security. Three institutions dominate this…

How to Contact the US Department of State [2025]

The State Department handles two main jobs as America's lead foreign affairs agency and the primary federal body protecting U.S.…

The Price of Breaking America’s Export Rules

American companies that flout export control laws face penalties that can destroy their businesses overnight. These regulations are instruments of…

The Family Passport Guide

Planning a family vacation should be exciting, not stressful. But for many American families, the passport application process feels like…

A Guide to International Travel Vaccinations

That dream trip to Southeast Asia or safari in Kenya could turn into a medical nightmare if you skip one…

Requirements for a U.S. Student Visa

The United States remains a primary destination for individuals seeking advanced education and specialized vocational training. For prospective international students,…