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Department of Education

The Department of Education is the federal agency that oversees national education policy, federal student aid, and civil rights enforcement in schools. It administers laws on special education and student privacy, collects research on what works in schools, and supports programs that states and local districts carry out. Most decisions about schools are made by states and local districts.

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October 3last updated

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Offices and programs

Federal Student Aid handles grants and loans for college and career school, the Institute of Education Sciences produces research and statistics on education, and the Office for Civil Rights (Education) handles complaints of discrimination in schools.

All Articles on Department of Education

How All 50 States Approach Education Policy

The United States has no single national education system. Instead, 50 distinct state systems operate with different priorities, funding mechanisms, and success measures. This…

42 Min Read

Federal Student Loans: A Guide to Borrowing Limits and Rules

The federal government sets limits on how much money students and parents can borrow for college. These borrowing caps shape how millions of Americans…

28 Min Read

How to Contact the U.S. Secretary of Education

This guide provides a clear overview of the Secretary's role, the Department's mission, and a strategic framework for directing inquiries to the appropriate offices.

24 Min Read

How to Contact the U.S. Department of Education

The U.S. Department of Education is a federal agency with the foundational mission "to promote student achievement and preparation for global competitiveness by fostering…

18 Min Read

Debating America’s School Funding: Sources, Amounts, and Priorities

See who funds public schools, why district resources differ, what federal programs pay for, and how evidence shapes the spending debate.

30 Min Read

How Student Loan Wage Garnishment Works

For millions of Americans with federal student loans, falling behind on payments isn't just about damaged credit scores or collection calls. The U.S. government…

134 Min Read

Navigating IDEA: Essential Resources for Service Providers

The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) is a cornerstone of federal law ensuring that children with disabilities receive the support they need to…

42 Min Read

Navigating IDEA: Essential Resources for Special Education Teachers

The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) is the foundational federal law protecting the educational rights of children with disabilities across the United States.…

30 Min Read

Understanding IDEA Part B: Ensuring Educational Access for Children with Disabilities

The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) is a foundational piece of federal legislation in the United States, establishing the right of eligible children…

60 Min Read

IDEA Part C: Free Early Intervention for Infants & Toddlers (Birth-2)

The early years of a child's life are critical for growth and development. For infants and toddlers facing developmental challenges, early support can make…

38 Min Read