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Increasing Racial and Ethnic Diversity

Increasing racial and ethnic diversity describes the growing variety in the background of the people who live in the United States. The Census Bureau measures it through its counts and surveys, and immigration, birth patterns, and changing self-identification all contribute. It affects politics, schools, workplaces, and the delivery of public services.

People usually ask how diversity is measured, what drives it, and how categories have changed over time. They also ask what shifts in the population mean for representation and policy, and how immigration shapes the country's makeup.

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September 16last updated

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All Articles on Increasing Racial and Ethnic Diversity

America’s Demographic Transformation to a Majority-Minority Nation

The United States is experiencing a demographic shift unprecedented among major developed nations. Within a generation, no single racial or ethnic group will constitute…

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How Immigration Is Reshaping America: The Data Behind the Debate

America has always been a nation built by immigrants, but the sources and scale of immigration have changed dramatically over the past 50 years.…

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How America’s Population Is Changing

America is changing faster than ever before. The United States, now the world's third most populous country with over 342 million people, is experiencing…

29 Min Read

How Immigration Is Changing America’s Population

America is growing fast. The latest Census Bureau data shows the U.S. population surged past 340.1 million in 2024, growing at nearly 1% annually—the…

23 Min Read